Ir al contenido principal Ir al menú de navegación principal Ir al pie de página del sitio
Anuario Asia Pacífico Banner
https://www.istockphoto.com/es/foto/vih-contagioso-sida-flur-o-coronavirus-con-mapa-de-indonesia-renderizado-3d-gm1209812625-350220590
https://www.istockphoto.com/es/foto/vih-contagioso-sida-flur-o-coronavirus-con-mapa-de-indonesia-renderizado-3d-gm1209812625-350220590
Informes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2022.349
Enviado: 2022-01-20
Publicado: 2022-06-15

Indonesia

Universidad Anáhuac, México
Bio
×

Fernando Octavio Hernández Sánchez

Fernando Octavio Hernández Sánchez es licenciado en historia por la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, unidad Iztapalapa, y maestro en Estudios de Asia y África con especialidad en sureste de Asia por El Colegio de México. Es profesor universitario, con más de 18 años de experiencia, y ha colaborado en instituciones como la Universidad del Valle de México, la Universidad de las Américas, la Universidad Anáhuac, la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México y el Centro de Estudios Superiores Navales. Actualmente es coordinador de la licenciatura en Relaciones Internacionales en la Universidad Anáhuac México Sur.

Indonesia Jokowi pandemia covid-19 Nueva Guinea recesión

Resumen

Indonesia ha sido la nación más afectada por la pandemia de covid-19 en todo el sureste de Asia, según lo verificado tras registrar la tasa de defunciones más elevada en dicha región. Debido a la prolongación de la contingencia sanitaria, la economía indonesia ha colapsado, fenómeno no visto desde la crisis asiática de 1997, mientras miles de personas han perdido sus empleos y a familiares, de tal modo que la sociedad indonesia enfrenta un panorama poco alentador sin miras a una pronta solución. En este escenario, los efectos de la pandemia han afectado la realización del programa reformista impulsado por el presidente Joko Widodo, mientras la población ha comprobado —aun con la pandemia encima— la persistencia de ciertos lastres que obstaculizan el desarrollo de la nación, como la corrupción, el malestar en Nueva Guinea occidental y el incremento de las muestras de intolerancia religiosa. De esta forma, la administración encabezada por Joko Widodo enfrenta un panorama complicado en lo que resta de su segundo mandato, lo cual podría impedirle cumplir las intenciones reformistas que se propuso al comienzo de su gestión.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

  1. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021a. “Cover up: Indonesian Women Pressed to Wear Islamic Headscarves”. France 24,18 de marzo de 2021. https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210318-cover-up-indonesian-women-pressed-to-wear-islamic-headscarves
  2. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021b. “Indonesian Economy Grows for First Time in Five Quarters”. France 24, 5 de agosto de 2021. https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210805-indonesian-economy-grows-for-first-time-in-five-quarters
  3. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021c. “Indonesians Gather to Pray for Eid-al-Adha Despite Virus Surge”. France 24, 20 de julio de 2021. https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210720-indonesians-gather-to-pray-for-eid-al-adha-despite-virus-surge
  4. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021d. “Indonesia Hits 2 Million Virus Cases as Crisis Deepens”. France 24, 21 de junio de 2021. https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210621-indonesia-hits-2-million-virus-cases-as-crisis-deepens
  5. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021e. “Indonesia Imports Oxygen as Hospitals Battered by Covid-19”. France 24, 6 de julio de 2021. https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210706-indonesia-imports-oxygen-as-hospitals-battered-by-covid-19-1
  6. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021f. “Indonesian Unicorns to Merge, Creating Tech Giant”. RFI, 17 de mayo de 2021. https://www.rfi.fr/en/business-and-tech/20210517-indonesian-unicorns-to-merge-creating-tech-giant
  7. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021g. “Papua Intelligence Chief Killed in Indonesia Rebel Attack”. The Straits Times, 26 de abril de 2021. https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/papua-intelligence-chief-killed-in-indonesia-rebel-attack
  8. AFP (Agence France-Presse). 2021h. “Papua Rebel Groups Kill Two Indonesian Soldiers as Tensions Heighten”. South East Asia Globe, 19 de mayo de 2021. https://southeastasiaglobe.com/indonesia-papua-rebels
  9. Al Jazeera. 2021. “Biden, Indonesia’s Widodo Demand Myanmar Free Prisoners”. 2 de noviembre de 2021. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/11/2/biden-indonesias-widodo-tell-myanmar-junta-to-release-prisoners
  10. Allard, Tom y Agustinus Beo Da Costa. 2021. “Indonesia Urges Myanmar to Approve Appointment of ASEAN Envoy”. Reuters, 2 de agosto de 2021. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/indonesia-urges-myanmar-approve-appointment-asean-envoy-2021-08-02/
  11. Arshad, Arlina. 2021. “Taliban Victory in Afghanistan May Spur Militants in S-E Asia”. The Straits Times, 11 de septiembre de 2021. https://www.straitstimes.com/world/taliban-victory-in-afghanistan-may-spur-militants-in-s-e-asia
  12. BBC News. 2020. “Novel Baswedan: Indonesian Policemen Jailed for Acid Attack on Investigator”. 16 de julio de 2020. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53434719
  13. BBC News. 2021a. “Covid: Reused Nose Swab Busted in Indonesia Airport”. 5 de mayo de 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-56990253
  14. BBC News. 2021b. “Indonesia Sriwijaya Air Boeing 737 ‘Black Boxes’ Located”. 10 de enero de 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-55606599
  15. BBC News. 2021c. “Missing Indonesian Submarine Has 72 hours of Oxygen Left, Navy Says”. 22 de abril de 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-56829278
  16. Beo da Costa, Agustinus. 2021. “Ex-Indonesian Minister Jailed for 12 Years in Covid-19 Graft Scandal”. Reuters, 23 de agosto de 2021. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/ex-indonesian-minister-jailed-12-years-over-covid-19-graft-scandal-2021-08-23/
  17. Drajat, Gibran Mahesa. 2021. “The Indonesia Factor in ASEAN’s Response to Myanmar”. East Asia Forum, 21 de mayo de 2021. https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2021/05/21/the-indonesia-factor-in-aseans-response-to-myanmar/
  18. Fathur Rahman, Dzulfiqar. 2021. “Going Green? Gojek Reports 1.04 Tons Carbon Footprint in 2020, Aims for 2030 Net Zero”. The Jakarta Post, 3 de mayo de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/05/03/go-green-gojek-reports-1-04m-tons-carbon-footprint-in-2020-aims-for-2030-net-zero.html
  19. Gayatri, Irine Hiraswari, Nuri Widiastuti Veronika y Jacqui True. 2020. “Indonesia’s UNSCPush for Inclusive Peace, Security a Sign of Budding Leadership”. The Jakarta Post, 3 de septiembre de 2020. https://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2020/09/03/indonesias-unsc-push-for-inclusive-peace-security-a-sign-of- budding-leadership.html
  20. Henschke, Rebecca y Pijar Anugrah. 2021. “Indonesia Coronavirus: The Vaccination Drive Targeting Younger People”. BBC News, 13 de enero de 2021. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-55620356
  21. Hernández Sánchez, Fernando Octavio. 2017. “Indonesia”. Anuario Asia-Pacífico El Colegio de México, 2017: 337-387. https://anuarioasiapacifico.colmex.mx/index.php/aap/article/view/264 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2017.264
  22. Hernández Sánchez, Fernando Octavio. 2018. “Indonesia”. Anuario Asia-Pacífico El Colegio de México, 2018: 161-221. https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2018.275 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2018.275
  23. Hernández Sánchez, Fernando Octavio. 2020. “Indonesia”. Anuario Asia-Pacífico El Colegio de México, 2020: 1-52. https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2020.311 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2020.311
  24. Ibnu Aqil, A. Muh. 2021a. “Crackdown on FPI Sets Off Alarm Bells”. The Jakarta Post, 3 de enero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/01/03/crackdown-on-fpi-sets-off-alarm-bells.htmlIbnu
  25. Aqil, A. Muh. 2021b. “Government Issues Jobs Laws Rules as Legal Challenges Lag”, The Jakarta Post, 2 de marzo de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/paper/2021/03/01/government-issues-jobs-law-rules-as-legal-challenges-lag.htmlIbnu
  26. Aqil, A. Muh. 2021c. “Indonesia Drops in Graft Index for First Time in Jokowi Presidency”. The Jakarta Post, 29 de enero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/01/29/indonesia-drops-in-graft-index-for-first-time-in- jokowi-presidency.html
  27. Irfan Gorbiano, Marchio y Rizki Fachriansyah. 2020. “‘It’s Our Nation Right to Rely on the Almighty’: Minister Justifies Calling for Prayers in Coronavirus Battle”. The Jakarta Post, 17 de febrero de 2020. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/02/17/its-our-nations-right-to-rely-on-the-almighty-minister-justifies-calling-for-prayers-in-coronavirus-battle.html
  28. Jubaidi, Khoirunnisa y Maisarti Razali Budiman. 2021. “Indonesia’s Role as a Non-Permanent Member of the UN Security Council in Assisting the Resolution of Conflict in Afghanistan for the 2019-2020 Period”. Ilomata International Journal of Social Science 2 (1): 29-40. https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v2i1.149 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v2i1.149
  29. Karmini, Niniek. 2021. “ASEAN Leaders Tell Myanmar Coup General to End Killings”. AP News, 24 de abril de 2021. https://apnews.com/article/aung-san-suu-kyi-global-trade-indonesia-myanmar-singapore-2959338f61cbe0b0b7c6dd7599ee6e2c
  30. Lamb, Kate. 2021. “Indonesia Deploys 400 Battle-Hardened Troops to Troubled Papua”, Reuters, 6 de mayo de 2021. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/indonesia-deploys-400-battle-hardened-troops-troubled-papua-2021-05-06/
  31. Loasana, Nina A. 2021a. “Jakarta to Open More Cemeteries as Burial Space Runs Out”. The Jakarta Post, 1 de febrero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/paper/2021/02/01/jakarta-to-open-more-cemeteries-as-burial-space-runs-out.html
  32. Loasana, Nina A. 2021b. “New Relaxed Covid-19 Restrictions Lead to More Cases, Protocol Violations”. The Jakarta Post, 28 de enero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/01/28/new-relaxed-covid-19-restrictions-lead-to-more-cases-protocol-violations.html
  33. Lundry, Chris. 2021. “Indonesia 2020: inquietud por la democracia mientras la covid-19 azota al país”. Anuario Asia-Pacífico El Colegio de México, 2021: 1-24. https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2021.324 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2021.324
  34. MacNamara, Kelly y Marlowe Hood. 2021. “Komodo Dragon, Two-in-Five Shark Species Lurch Towards Extinction”. Alarabiya News, 4 de septiembre de 2021. https://english.alarabiya.net/variety/2021/09/04/Komodo-dragon-two-in-five-shark-species-lurch-toward-extinction
  35. Meijaard, Erik y Onrizal. 2021. “Rapid Decline of Tapanuli Orangutan Spells Trouble for Its Future”. The Jakarta Post, 9 de enero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2021/01/09/rapid-decline-of-tapanuli-orangutan-spells-trouble-for-its-future.html
  36. Negara, Siwage Dharma. 2020. “A Year of Crisis and Setback for Indonesia’s Economy”. East Asia Forum, 30 de diciembre de 2020. https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/12/30/a-year-of-crisis-and-setback-for-indonesias-economy/
  37. OECD (Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos). 2021. OECDEconomic Surveys: Indonesia 2021. París: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/20725108 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/20725108
  38. Palma, Stefania. 2020. “Indonesia Looks to Joe Biden for More ‘Professional’ Stance on China”. Financial Times, 5 de diciembre de 2020. https://www.ft.com/content/7f5eade4-03b2-40ec-beb3-a412903386e4
  39. Patunru, Arianto A. e Ira Aprilianti. 2020. “Indonesia Signed RCEP, What Next?”. East Asia Forum, 3 de diciembre de 2020. https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/12/03/indonesia-signed-rcep-what-next/
  40. Peterson, Daniel. 2020. “What is Ma’ruf Amin Doing?”. Indonesia at Melbourne, 15 de julio de 2020. https://indonesiaatmelbourne.unimelb.edu.au/what-is-maruf-amin-doing/
  41. Prasetyo, Bayu. 2021. “Indonesia Urges G20 to Reduce Covid-19 Vaccine Gap”. Antara News, 30 de octubre de 2021. https://en.antaranews.com/news/196973/indonesia-urges-g20-to-reduce-covid-19-vaccine-gap
  42. Purnama, Sugiharto y Suharto. 2021. “President Encourages Shift Towards New, Renewable Energy”. Antara News, 16 de agosto de 2021. https://en.antaranews.com/news/184322/president-encourages-shift-towards-new-renewable-energy
  43. Rani Karyono, Dionita y Anggi Lukman Wicaksana. 2020. “Current Prevalence, Characteristics, and Comorbidities of Patients with Covid-19 in Indonesia”. Journal of Community Empowerment for Health 3 (2): 77-84. https://doi.org/10.22146/jcoemph.57325 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jcoemph.57325
  44. Reuters. 2021a. “Indonesia Moves Afghan Diplomatic Mission to Pakistan, Evacuates Dozens”. 20 de agosto de 2021. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/indonesia-moves-afghan-diplomatic-mission-pakistan-evacuates-dozens-2021-08-21/
  45. Reuters. 2021b. “Indonesian Police Arrest Papuan Independence Figure for Suspected Treason”. 10 de mayo de 2021. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/indonesian-police-arrest-papuan-independence-figure-suspected-treason-2021-05-10/
  46. Septiari, Dian. 2020. “Jokowi to Address UN General Assembly, Virtually”. The Jakarta Post, 29 de agosto de 2020. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/08/29/jokowi-to-address-un-general-assembly-virtually.html
  47. Septiari, Dian. 2021. “Japan to Send 2 Million Vaccine Doses Amid Indonesia’s Worst Covid-19 Wave”. The Jakarta Post, 30 de junio de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/paper/2021/06/29/japan-to-send-2-million-vaccine-doses-amid-indonesias-worst-covid-19-wave.html
  48. Suoneto, Noto. 2021. “Indonesia to Host G20 Summit Next Year: What Will Be on the Agenda?”. The Diplomat, 16 de julio de 2021. https://thediplomat.com/2021/07/indonesia-to-host-g20-summit-next-year-what-will-be-on-the-agenda/
  49. Suparman, Fana. 2021a. “KPK to Dismiss 56 Employees Including Top Investigator Novel Baswedan”. The Jakarta Globe, 16 de septiembre de 2021. https://jakartaglobe.id/news/kpk-to-dismiss-56-employees-including-top-investigator-novel-baswedan
  50. Suparman, Fana. 2021b. “Like Father Like Son: Sumatra District Head Detained for Alleged Graft”. The Jakarta Globe, 16 de octubre de 2021. https://jakartaglobe.id/news/like-father-like-son-sumatra-district-head-detained-for-alleged-graft
  51. Susanti, Sanya y Fadhli Ruhman. 2021. “Indonesia’s Economy Projected to Grow at 3.7-4.5 pct yoy: Hartarto”. Antara News, 20 de agosto de 2021. https://en.antaranews.com/news/184958/indonesias-economy-projected-to-grow-at-37-45-pct-yoy-hartarto
  52. Suteja, Jaja y Heru Andriyanto. 2021. “Indonesia Wins Thomas Cup After 19 Years”. The Jakarta Globe, 18 de octubre de 2021. https://jakartaglobe.id/news/indonesia-wins-thomas-cup-after-19-years
  53. Swaragita, Gisela. 2021. “Indonesian Public Figures, Celebs Push for Climate Action”. The Jakarta Post, 5 de abril de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/life/2021/04/05/indonesian-public-figures-celebs-push-for-climate-action.html
  54. Syakriah, Ardila. 2021. “Coronavirus Pandemic Leads to Rise in Domestic Violence Cases in Indonesia”. The Jakarta Post, 13 de enero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/paper/2021/01/12/coronavirus-pandemic-leads-to-rise-in-domestic-violence-cases-in-indonesia.html
  55. Syakriah, Ardila y Budi Sutrisno. 2021. “One Year Into Outbreak, Indonesians Soldier On”. The Jakarta Post, 2 de marzo de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/03/02/one-year-into-outbreak-indonesians-soldier-on.html
  56. Tani, Shotaro. 2021. “Indonesia Economy Shrinks in 2020 for First Time in Two Decades”. Nikkei Asia, 5 de febrero de 2021. https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Indonesia-economy-shrinks-in-2020-for-first-time-in-two-decades
  57. The Jakarta Globe. 2021a. “Garuda on the Brink of Bankruptcy”. 24 de octubre de 2021. https://jakartaglobe.id/news/garuda-on-the-brink-of-bankruptcy
  58. The Jakarta Globe. 2021b. “Gov’t Opens Bali, Riau Islands for Foreign Tourists, Cuts Quarantine Time to Five Days”. 14 de octubre de 2021. https://jakartaglobe.id/lifestyle/govt-opens-bali-riau-islands-for-foreign-tourists-cuts-quarantine-time-to-five-days
  59. The Jakarta Globe. 2021c. “Indonesia Reports Lowest Daily Covid-19 Death Toll Since May 2020”. 17 de octubre de 2021. https://jakartaglobe.id/news/indonesia-reports-lowest-daily-covid19-death-toll-since-may-2020
  60. The Jakarta Post. 2020. “Terawan Must Go, Civil Groups Say, Demanding Crisis-Sensitive Health Minister”. 17 de marzo de 2020. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/03/17/terawan-must-go-civil-groups-say-demanding-crisis-sensitive-health-minister.html
  61. The Jakarta Post. 2021a. “Former Minister Edhy Prabowo Jailed for 5 Years Over Lobster Scandal”. 15 de julio de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/07/15/former-minister-edhy-prabowo-jailed-for-5-years-over-lobster-graft-scandal.html
  62. The Jakarta Post. 2021b. “Indonesia’s Climate Crisis”. 8 de abril de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2021/04/07/indonesias-climate-crisis.html
  63. The Jakarta Post. 2021d. “Religious Communities Join Campaign to Raise Awareness about Covid-19 Vaccine”. 11 de enero de 2021. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2021/01/10/religious-communities-join-campaign-to-raise-awareness-about-covid-19-vaccine.html
  64. Tristia Tambun, Lenny y Lona Olavia. 2020. “Indonesia Eyes Multiple Benefits from RCEP”, Jakarta Globe, 16 de noviembre de 2020. https://jakartaglobe.id/business/indonesia-eyes-multiple-benefits-from-rcep/
  65. Warganegara, Arizka y Paul Waley. 2020. “Omnibus Bill Reveals Jokowi’s Bedfellows”. East Asia Forum, 28 de octubre de 2020. https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/10/28/omnibus-bill-reveals-jokowis-bedfellows/

Cómo citar

Hernández Sánchez, Fernando Octavio. 2022. "Indonesia". Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México, junio. México, MX, 1-44. https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2022.349.

Metricas Vistas/Descargas

  • Resumen visto - 433 veces
  • PDF descargado: 262 veces
  • XML descargado: 375 veces