Ir al contenido principal Ir al menú de navegación principal Ir al pie de página del sitio
Anuario Asia Pacífico Banner
Informes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2021.324
Enviado: 2021-04-12
Publicado: 2021-08-12

Indonesia 2020: inquietud por la democracia mientras la covid-19 azota al país

El Colegio de México, A.C., México
Indonesia Papúa Occidental covid-19 democracia política exterior

Resumen

Algunos observadores apuntan señales de autoritarismo creciente en la segunda administración de Jokowi, que solía ser populista, incluyendo signos de militarización creciente. La respuesta de Indonesia ante la covid-19 ha sido muy criticada y ha posicionado a Anies Baswedan, el alcalde de Yakarta, como un contendiente serio para las elecciones presidenciales de 2024. Se aprobaron varias leyes controvertidas que desencadenaron fuertes críticas de diversos grupos, así como numerosas manifestaciones callejeras por todo el país. El descontento prevalece en Papúa Occidental después de los enfrentamientos violentos que hubo en Java y en otros sitios el año pasado, mientras que docenas de papúes permanecen en la cárcel. China y el Mar de la China Meridional siguen siendo una amenaza para la política exterior indonesia, aunque los resultados de la elección de Estados Unidos pueden afectarla en el futuro.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

  1. Abdul Rochim. 2020. “Polemik RUU HIP, PBNU Tegaskan Pancasila Sudah Final.” SINDOnews.com, junio 16, 2020. https://nasional.sindonews.com/read/71538/12/polemik-ruu-hip-pbnu-tegaskan-pancasila-sudah-final-1592298374
  2. Budi Purwanto. 2020. “‘Ghosts’ scare Indonesians indoors and away from coronavirus.” Yahoo! News, abril 13, 2020. https://www.yahoo.com/news/ghosts-scare-indonesians-indoors-away-064116967.html
  3. Busby, Joshua. 2020. “Indonesia’s half-hearted response to Covid-19: the role of politics and historical legacies.” The Duck of Minerva, agosto 4, 2020. https://duckofminerva.com/2020/08/indonesias-half-hearted-response-to-covid-19-the-role-of-politics-and-historical-legacies.html
  4. Christy, Francisca. 2020. “Natuna Waters Issue, Prabowo: China is a Friend Country.” Traducido por Mahinda Arkyasa. Tempo, enero 4, 2020. https://en.tempo.co/read/1291080/natuna-waters-issue-prabowo-china-is-a-friend-country
  5. CNN Indonesia. 2020. “Canda wapres sebut susu kuda liar bisa tangkal Virus Corona.” CNN Indonesia, marzo 3, 2020. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200311170241-20-482556/canda-wapres-sebut-susu-kuda-liar-bisa-tangkal-virus-corona
  6. Detiktravel. 2020. “Gubernur Bali: Terapi Arak Bali Efektif Sembuhkan OTG Corona.” Detiktravel, julio 23, 2020. https://travel.detik.com/travel-news/d-5104762/gubernur-bali-terapi-arak-bali-efektif-sembuhkan-otg-corona
  7. Devina Halim. 2020. “Amnesty: Ada 47 Pembunuhan di Luar Proses Hukum di Papua Sejak 2018.” Kompas.com, septiembre 28, 2020. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/09/28/22153291/amnesty-ada-47-pembunuhan-di-luar-proses-hukum-di-papua-sejak-2018
  8. Honna, Jun. 2020. “Military Politics in Pandemic Indonesia.” Asia Pacific Journal 18 (15). https://apjjf.org/-Jun-Honna/5439/article.pdf
  9. Ihsan Ali Fauzi. 2020. “Pelibatan TNI dalam Soal Kerukunan Beragama Mengkhianati Reformasi.” Tirto.id, julio 7, 2020. https://tirto.id/pelibatan-tni-dalam-soal-kerukunan-beragama-mengkhianati-reformasi-fNY9
  10. Imam Rosidin. 2020. “4.000 Lebih Turis China Masih Tercatat Masuk Bali pada Februari 2020.” Kompas, marzo 4, 2020. https://denpasar.kompas.com/read/2020/03/04/16364241/4000-lebih-turis-china-masih-tercatat-masuk-bali-pada-februari-2020
  11. Kine, Phelim. 2020. “Indonesia’s New Omnibus Law Trades ‘Green Growth’ for Environmental Ruin.” The Diplomat, octubre 14, 2020. https://thediplomat.com/2020/10/indonesias-new-omnibus-law-trades-green-growth-for-environmental-ruin/
  12. Koman, Veronica. 2020. The 2019 West Papua Uprising: Protests Against Racism and for Self-Determination. TAPOL, septiembre 2020. https://www.tapol.org/sites/default/files/The2019WestPapuaUprising.pdf
  13. Mahfira Putra Maulani. 2020. “Ancaman Bupati Sragen: Pemudik dan ODP Corona Tak Tertib Bakal Dikarantina di Gedung Kosong Berhantu.” Tribun Jateng, abril 17, 2020. https://jateng.tribunnews.com/2020/04/17/ancaman-bupati-sragen-pemudik-dan-odp-corona-tak-tertib-bakal-dikarantina-di-gedung-kosong-berhantu?page=all
  14. Nagda, Ashutosh. 2020. “The Islamization of Indonesia’s Foreign Policy.” The Diplomat, marzo 7, 2020. https://thediplomat.com/2020/03/the-islamization-of-indonesias-foreign-policy/
  15. Parameswaran, Prashanth. 2020. “Interview: Indonesian Politics During Jokowi’s Second Term.” The Diplomat, marzo 10, 2020. https://thediplomat.com/2020/03/interview-indonesian-politics-during-jokowis-second-term
  16. Redaksi, Tim. 2020. “Dua Jenderal Polri Jadi Tersangka Red Notice Djoko Tjandra.” Voice of Indonesia, agosto 14, 2020. https://voi.id/berita/11312/dua-jenderal-polri-jadi-tersangka-i-red-notice-i-djoko-tjandra
  17. Reuters Staff. 2020. “Global investors raise environmental concerns over Indonesia jobs bill.” Reuters, octubre 5, 2020. https://www.reuters.com/article/indonesia-economy-law-investors/global-investors-raise-environmental-concerns-over-indonesia-jobs-bill-idUSL1N2GW07M
  18. Ronna Nirmala. 2020. “Russia: Deal to Sell Indonesia Sukhoi Fighter Jets Still Stands.” Benar News, agosto 7, 2020. https://www.benarnews.org/english/news/indonesian/Russian-fighter-jets-07082020162231.html
  19. Rosyid, Tony. 2020. “Benarkah KH Ma’ruf Amin Akan Diganti?” Cakrawarta.com, agosto 10, 2020. http://www.cakrawarta.com/benarkah-kh-maruf-amin-akan-diganti.html
  20. Salna, Karlis y Arys Aditnya. 2020. “Trump threat spurred Indonesia to drop Russia, China arms deals.” The Jakarta Post, marzo 13, 2020. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/03/13/trump-threat-spurred-indonesia-to-drop-russia-china-arms-deals.html
  21. SBS News. 2020. “Anti-maskers in Indonesia have been forced to dig graves for coronavirus victims as punishment.” SBS News, septiembre 15, 2020. https://www.sbs.com.au/news/anti-maskers-in-indonesia-have-been-forced-to-dig-graves-for-coronavirus-victims-as-punishment
  22. Soukotta, Tamara. 2020. “An uprising in Papua.” Jacobin, septiembre 23, 2020. https://www.jacobinmag.com/2019/09/protests-west-papua-indonesia-surabaya-attack
  23. Sulaemon, Fadhil Haedar. 2020. “ASEAN, the Quad, and China: a security contestation for the Indo-Pacific region.” ASEAN Studies Center-Universitas Gadjah Mada, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, abril 20, 2020. https://asc.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/2020/04/20/asean-the-quad-and-china-a-security-contestation-for-the-indo-pacific-region/
  24. The Economist. 2020. “How not to reform Indonesia.” The Economist, octubre 17, 2020. https://www.economist.com/asia/2020/10/15/how-not-to-reform-indonesia
  25. The International Coalition for Papua. 2020. “West Papua Council of Churches demands the Govt to stop the remilitarization of Papua.” The International Coalition for Papua – Human Rights and Peace for Papua, octubre 9, 2020. https://www.humanrightspapua.org/news/32-2020/669-council-of-churches-demand-the-govt-to-stop-the-remilitarisation-of-papua
  26. The Jakarta Post. 2020. “Central Lombok to require female Muslim civil servants to wear niqab in place of mask.” The Jakarta Post, julio 2, 2020. https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/07/02/central-lombok-to-require-female-muslim-civil-servants-to-wear-niqabin-place-of-mask.html
  27. Timmerman, Antonia. 2020. “Omnibus Law: Indonesian police launch ‘cyber patrols’ as protesters coordinate mass action.” South China Morning Post, octubre 6, 2020. https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3104412/indonesians-begin-protests-against-omnibus-jobs-law-amid-online
  28. Tri Bayu Purnama, Siti Khodijah e Idris Sadri. 2020. “How to handle the deceased body of Covid-19: an insight from Indonesian muslim burial handlers’ knowledge, perception and practice.” medRxiv, agosto 7, 2020. https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.08.03.20167593v1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.03.20167593
  29. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia. Nomor 11 Tahun. 2019. Tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Download/107926/UU%20Nomor%2011%20Tahun%202019.pdf
  30. Walden, Max y Hellena Souisa. 2020. “Why are so many Indonesian children dying from coronavirus?” ABC News, junio 17, 2020. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-06-18/why-are-so-many-indonesian-children-dying-from-coronavirus/12356444
  31. Wartakotalive.com. 2020. “Menteri Pertanian Klaim Kalung Kayu Putih Ampuh Bunuh Covid-19 dalam 30 Menit”. https://wartakota.tribunnews.com/2020/07/05/menteri-pertanian-klaim-kalung-kayu-putih-ampuh-bunuh-covid-19-dalam-30-menit
  32. Woodward, Mark. 2020. “Nahdlatul Ulama, pesantren, and the pandemic.” Inside Indonesia, abril 23, 2020. https://www.insideindonesia.org/nahdlatul-ulama-pesantren-and-the-pandemic

Cómo citar

Lundry, Chris. 2021. "Indonesia 2020: inquietud por la democracia mientras la covid-19 azota al país". Anuario Asia Pacífico El Colegio de México, agosto. México, MX, 1-24. https://doi.org/10.24201/aap.2021.324.

Metricas Vistas/Descargas

  • Resumen visto - 418 veces
  • PDF descargado: 356 veces
  • XML descargado: 18 veces